{"id":30007,"date":"2026-01-22T14:58:43","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T07:58:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/?p=30007"},"modified":"2026-01-23T10:44:56","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T03:44:56","slug":"tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n: H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Teky ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho tr\u1ebb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-top\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;30007&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;T\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n: H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Teky ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho tr\u1ebb&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"258\" data-end=\"500\"><em>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201cbi\u1ebft g\u00ec\u201d, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 <strong data-start=\"431\" data-end=\"499\">c\u00e1ch t\u01b0 duy, c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"502\" data-end=\"810\"><em>Xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, Teky l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn <strong data-start=\"541\" data-end=\"595\">ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project-Based Learning)<\/strong> nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng qua tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp thu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u.<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30034\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30034\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30034\" src=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Mau-4.png\" alt=\"hinh-anh-cac-be-dang-thuc-hien-du-an-lam-game\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30034\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e1c b\u00e9 \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n game<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung <\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Thuc_trang_cua_phuong_phap_hoc_ly_thuyet_truyen_thong\" >Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Hoc_thu_dong_%E2%80%93_hieu_qua_ghi_nho_chi_trong_ngan_han\" >H\u1ecdc th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2013 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ghi nh\u1edb ch\u1ec9 trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Khoang_cach_lon_giua_kien_thuc_va_kha_nang_ung_dung\" >Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Chua_dap_ung_yeu_cau_nang_luc_the_ky_21\" >Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Tu_han_che_cua_hoc_ly_thuyet_den_nhu_cau_doi_moi_phuong_phap\" >T\u1eeb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Hoc_qua_du_an_%E2%80%93_phuong_phap_giao_duc_cua_thoi_dai_moi\" >H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n &#8211; ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Teky_va_phuong_phap_hoc_qua_du_an\" >Teky v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Tre_hoc_duoc_gi_tu_phuong_phap_hoc_qua_du_an\" >Tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Phat_trien_tu_duy_giai_quyet_van_de\" >Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Hinh_thanh_tu_duy_logic_va_he_thong\" >H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u01b0 duy logic v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Khuyen_khich_sang_tao_va_ca_nhan_hoa_trong_hoc_tap\" >Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Ren_luyen_cac_ky_nang_mem_thiet_yeu\" >R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Vai_tro_cua_giao_vien_trong_hoc_qua_du_an\" >Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trong h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Du_an_%E2%80%93_thuoc_do_nang_luc_thuc_chat_cua_hoc_sinh\" >D\u1ef1 \u00e1n &#8211; th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Phu_huynh_duoc_gi_khi_con_hoc_qua_du_an\" >Ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec khi con h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Quan_sat_duoc_nang_luc_hoc_tap_mot_cach_truc_quan\" >Quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c quan<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Su_an_tam_ve_cach_con_tiep_can_cong_nghe\" >S\u1ef1 an t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch con ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Giup_con_phat_trien_nhung_nang_luc_can_thiet_trong_dai_han\" >Gi\u00fap con ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/#Giao_duc_la_phat_trien_tiem_nang_khong_chi_truyen_dat_kien_thuc\" >Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thuc_trang_cua_phuong_phap_hoc_ly_thuyet_truyen_thong\"><\/span><b>Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"875\" data-end=\"929\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hoc_thu_dong_%E2%80%93_hieu_qua_ghi_nho_chi_trong_ngan_han\"><\/span>H\u1ecdc th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2013 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ghi nh\u1edb ch\u1ec9 trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"931\" data-end=\"1190\">Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu xoay quanh vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng qua s\u00e1ch v\u1edf, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u. H\u1ecdc sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh <strong data-start=\"1101\" data-end=\"1126\">nghe \u2013 ch\u00e9p \u2013 ghi nh\u1edb<\/strong>, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1192\" data-end=\"1406\">Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh ghi nh\u1edb trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n. Khi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1408\" data-end=\"1463\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khoang_cach_lon_giua_kien_thuc_va_kha_nang_ung_dung\"><\/span>Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1465\" data-end=\"1738\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5. H\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi, do thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, kh\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1740\" data-end=\"1783\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chua_dap_ung_yeu_cau_nang_luc_the_ky_21\"><\/span>Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1785\" data-end=\"2029\">C\u00e1c khung n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc sinh r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tu_han_che_cua_hoc_ly_thuyet_den_nhu_cau_doi_moi_phuong_phap\"><\/span><strong>T\u1eeb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb <strong data-start=\"2189\" data-end=\"2227\">h\u1ecdc th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng sang h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu. Trong \u0111\u00f3, <strong data-start=\"2259\" data-end=\"2276\">h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u00fap thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 cho h\u1ecdc sinh.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hoc_qua_du_an_%E2%80%93_phuong_phap_giao_duc_cua_thoi_dai_moi\"><\/span><b>H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n &#8211; ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2508\" data-end=\"2797\">H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project-Based Learning) l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecdc sinh ti\u1ebfp thu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 mang t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. Thay v\u00ec h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u201cb\u00e0i to\u00e1n\u201d c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2799\" data-end=\"3161\">T\u1ea1i Teky, h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 <strong data-start=\"2826\" data-end=\"2865\">c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/strong>. M\u1ed7i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u xoay quanh vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 robot, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng hay m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng minh. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u00fac n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc sinh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3163\" data-end=\"3391\">Th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u1ecdc sinh d\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u01b0 duy logic, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u2013 nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Teky_va_phuong_phap_hoc_qua_du_an\"><\/span><b>Teky v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3457\" data-end=\"3696\">Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c STEAM kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y th\u00eam c\u00e1c m\u00f4n Khoa h\u1ecdc, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn <strong data-start=\"3587\" data-end=\"3608\">t\u00edch h\u1ee3p li\u00ean m\u00f4n<\/strong>. N\u1ebfu STEAM ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3698\" data-end=\"3854\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, Teky l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a tinh th\u1ea7n STEAM. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, h\u1ecdc sinh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3855\" data-end=\"4070\">\n<li data-start=\"3855\" data-end=\"3885\">\n<p data-start=\"3857\" data-end=\"3885\">To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap t\u01b0 duy logic<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3886\" data-end=\"3918\">\n<p data-start=\"3888\" data-end=\"3918\">Khoa h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean l\u00fd<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3919\" data-end=\"3958\">\n<p data-start=\"3921\" data-end=\"3958\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3959\" data-end=\"4005\">\n<p data-start=\"3961\" data-end=\"4005\">C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 g\u1eafn v\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ed1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4006\" data-end=\"4070\">\n<p data-start=\"4008\" data-end=\"4070\">Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o n\u00ean y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4072\" data-end=\"4273\">L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n <strong data-start=\"4113\" data-end=\"4144\">\u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n<\/strong>, nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c STEAM tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tre_hoc_duoc_gi_tu_phuong_phap_hoc_qua_du_an\"><\/span><b>Tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phat_trien_tu_duy_giai_quyet_van_de\"><\/span><b>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed7i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hinh_thanh_tu_duy_logic_va_he_thong\"><\/span><b>H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u01b0 duy logic v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m bu\u1ed9c tr\u1ebb suy ngh\u0129 theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy logic v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khuyen_khich_sang_tao_va_ca_nhan_hoa_trong_hoc_tap\"><\/span><b>Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u201c\u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n duy nh\u1ea5t\u201d. M\u1ed7i h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1 t\u00ednh trong s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ren_luyen_cac_ky_nang_mem_thiet_yeu\"><\/span><b>R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m, thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, thay v\u00ec h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ri\u00eang l\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vai_tro_cua_giao_vien_trong_hoc_qua_du_an\"><\/span><b>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trong h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, trong khi h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea1i Teky, thay v\u00ec cung c\u1ea5p s\u1eb5n l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, g\u1ee3i m\u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecdc sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1. Khi h\u1ecdc sinh g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thay hay \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc sinh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u1eabn gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc sinh.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30035\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30035\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30035\" src=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Mau-16.png\" alt=\"hinh-anh-giao-vien-dang-huong-dan-cac-be-lam-du-an\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30035\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c b\u00e9 l\u00e0m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Du_an_%E2%80%93_thuoc_do_nang_luc_thuc_chat_cua_hoc_sinh\"><\/span><b>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n &#8211; th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ecdc sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy linh ho\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea1i Teky, <\/span><b>s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc sinh. M\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh cho ph\u00e9p gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean quan s\u00e1t r\u00f5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp khi h\u1ecdc sinh chia s\u1ebb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y, Teky kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n xem x\u00e9t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc sinh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, <\/span><b>h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1i Teky<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh \u201cbi\u1ebft\u201d, m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c em \u201cl\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phu_huynh_duoc_gi_khi_con_hoc_qua_du_an\"><\/span><b>Ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec khi con h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quan_sat_duoc_nang_luc_hoc_tap_mot_cach_truc_quan\"><\/span><b>Quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c quan<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a con th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 robot, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh hay m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng minh cho ph\u00e9p ph\u1ee5 huynh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a con qua t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed7i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch con t\u01b0 duy, c\u00e1ch con gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh d\u1ea7n theo th\u1eddi gian, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 mang t\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_an_tam_ve_cach_con_tiep_can_cong_nghe\"><\/span><b>S\u1ef1 an t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch con ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1i Teky gi\u00fap ph\u1ee5 huynh y\u00ean t\u00e2m r\u1eb1ng con kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng hay ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giup_con_phat_trien_nhung_nang_luc_can_thiet_trong_dai_han\"><\/span><b>Gi\u00fap con ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong 10\u201320 n\u0103m t\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 th\u00edch nghi nhanh v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1edb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng qua <\/span><b>h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1i Teky<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac s\u1edbm v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u01b0 duy thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giao_duc_la_phat_trien_tiem_nang_khong_chi_truyen_dat_kien_thuc\"><\/span><b>Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teky tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ri\u00eang, v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c\u201d, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u01a1i m\u1edf v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1i Teky \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, gi\u1eefa h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m y\u00eau th\u00edch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 theo k\u1ecbp y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1, m\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc sinh v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201cbi\u1ebft g\u00ec\u201d, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u01b0 duy, c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. Xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":30090,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"show_on_app":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[457,499],"class_list":["post-30007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doi-moi-giao-duc","tag-doi-moi-giao-duc","tag-teky-phan-van-tri"],"acf":{"show_on_app":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.9 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>T\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n: H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Teky ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho tr\u1ebb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (PBL) t\u1ea1i Teky, gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n: H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Teky ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho tr\u1ebb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (PBL) t\u1ea1i Teky, gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/teky.edu.vn\/blog\/tu-ly-thuyet-den-thuc-tien-hoc-qua-du-an-va-cach-teky-kien-tao-nang-luc-cho-tre\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"TEKY - 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